Pain with movement, not at rest
Tendonitis tends to hurt most when the tendon is loaded: lifting the arm, climbing stairs, pushing off the foot. Bursitis can ache even sitting still if the bursa is compressed.
Bursitis & tendonitis · North Waterfront & Telegraph Hill
Shoulder, elbow, hip, knee and heel pain from an overloaded tendon or an irritated bursa. Our chiropractors treat the tissue and the mechanics that caused it, without medication or surgery.
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Symptoms
Both show up as pain near a joint that gets worse with repeated use, but the pattern is a little different for each. Most people have a mix of these.
Tendonitis tends to hurt most when the tendon is loaded: lifting the arm, climbing stairs, pushing off the foot. Bursitis can ache even sitting still if the bursa is compressed.
Pressing directly over the tendon or the bursa reproduces the pain, which is one of the more reliable ways we tell the two apart.
Bursitis in the elbow, knee or shoulder can visibly puff up. A tendon rarely swells this way unless it has partially torn.
Getting up after sitting, or the first few minutes after waking, often feel worse before they loosen up.
A tendon that has been overloaded for a while can feel like it is giving way, especially in the shoulder or the knee.
Unlike a sprain, most tendonitis and bursitis has no single injury moment. It builds over weeks of repetitive load.
The basics
A bursa is a small fluid-filled sac that cushions a joint. Tendonitis is irritation of a tendon, the cord that connects muscle to bone. Both are usually caused by the same thing, repeated friction or load on a joint, and both respond to a similar approach: find out what is overloading the area and correct it, not just quiet the pain.
Choosing a provider
Looks at the joint mechanics and movement pattern feeding the irritation, and combines hands-on treatment with a loading plan so the tendon or bursa can settle and stay settled.
Builds supervised strengthening and mobility programs, often used alongside chiropractic care for a more complete recovery.
A good next step for severe or persistent cases, especially if imaging or a steroid injection is being considered.
Can rule out other causes, order imaging, and prescribe anti-inflammatory medication if appropriate.
Specializes in overuse injuries in active people and can coordinate between other specialists.
The question we get most
Neither extreme works well on its own. Total rest lets the tendon or bursa calm down, but a tendon that never gets loaded again actually gets weaker and more prone to flaring the next time you use it. Pushing straight through sharp pain just keeps re-irritating the area.
What works is a measured middle path: reduce the specific motion that is provoking it, keep everything else moving normally, and reintroduce load to the tendon in small controlled doses as it improves. That is where a specific plan matters more than general advice.
What to expect
We ask how and when it started, then watch how the joint moves to find the pattern that is loading the tendon or bursa.
Palpation and a few provocative tests pinpoint the exact structure involved and rule out a tear or fracture.
You leave the first visit knowing what is actually irritated and why, not just that something hurts.
Usually a combination of manual therapy, soft tissue work, and guidance on what to avoid for the next few days.
Most mild cases improve over two to six weeks with consistent care. We tell you what to expect and when to check back in.
Weighing your options
There is no single right answer. Here is how the common paths actually compare.
Common sites
Rotator cuff tendonitis and subacromial bursitis from overhead work or swimming.
Tennis and golfer’s elbow, among the most common tendon overuse injuries.
Trochanteric bursitis on the outside of the hip, common in runners.
Patellar tendonitis, often called jumper’s knee.
Achilles tendonitis and related heel pain from running or sudden activity increases.
Overuse tendonitis from repetitive gripping or typing.
Why it lingers
Tendons heal slowly because they have a limited blood supply compared to muscle. Resting stops the irritation from getting worse, but it does not correct whatever mechanical imbalance put the extra load on that tendon in the first place, a stiff joint nearby, a weak muscle group, or a movement habit.
That is why the same injury so often comes back once a person returns to their normal activity. Lasting relief usually means correcting the mechanics and gradually rebuilding the tendon or bursa's tolerance to load, not just waiting for a flare to pass.
Related conditions
Where to find us
50 Francisco Street, Suite 257, San Francisco, CA 94133
(415) 421-1115
150 Lombard Street, San Francisco, CA 94111
(415) 421-1115
FAQ
A bursa is a fluid-filled cushion near a joint, while a tendon connects muscle to bone. Bursitis is inflammation of the bursa, and tendonitis is irritation of a tendon. Both are usually caused by repetitive friction or overload near a joint.
Mild cases often improve within two to six weeks with consistent care. More chronic or severe cases can take several months, especially if the underlying mechanical cause is not addressed.
Yes. Chiropractic care addresses the joint mechanics and movement patterns that are overloading the tendon, often combined with soft tissue work and a graded loading program.
Neither extreme is ideal. Reduce the specific motion that provokes pain while keeping everything else moving, and reintroduce load gradually as the tissue improves.
Common causes include repetitive motion at work or in sport, a sudden increase in training load, poor joint mechanics elsewhere in the body, prior injury, and age-related changes in tendon elasticity.
See a doctor urgently if you have fever or chills with joint swelling, a hot red significantly swollen joint, inability to move the joint, or numbness and loss of circulation.
Yes. We regularly treat rotator cuff tendonitis, tennis and golfer’s elbow, patellar tendonitis, Achilles tendonitis, and trochanteric bursitis at both San Francisco locations.
Depending on the case, we use chiropractic adjustment, active release technique, Graston technique, shockwave therapy, dry needling, laser therapy, custom orthotics, and a home loading program.
Not another round of rest and hoping it goes away.